Kalashnikov demonstrates Kalitka-KA machine-gun turret against FPV and fixed-wing target drones

· Drones

TLDR

  • TASS says Kalashnikov's Kalitka-KA turret shot down FPV and fixed-wing target drones at under 150 metres.12
  • Kommersant says the turret hit two targets, while poor weather stopped other systems in the concept succeeding.2
  • Field-use figures, including over 200 drones in three months, are Kalashnikov's own and unverified.2

The Kalashnikov Group on 2 November gave journalists its first live demonstration of the Kalitka-KA automated anti-drone turret, according to TASS, which says the system shot down FPV and fixed-wing target drones at a range of less than 150 metres in several short bursts.1 TASS reports the event took place at a testing range at Patriot Park, near Moscow, as part of its International Military Journalist Day programme.1 Kommersant, reporting on the same demonstration, says Kalitka-KA performed best of the systems shown and hit two aerial targets, but that difficult weather prevented the company's other systems from being used successfully.2

TASS describes Kalitka-KA as a swivel mount for a 7.62 mm PKT machine gun with an optoelectronic unit (two daytime cameras, a rangefinder and, optionally, a thermal imager), an electronic control unit and a remote control, in stationary and pickup-truck-mounted versions.1 Kommersant adds that the mobile variant can also be fitted to a pickup or an all-terrain vehicle.2 The company also showed 7.62 mm machine guns on a tactical mount and an AK-12 firing 5.45 mm multi-bullet cartridges against drones, and explained the principle of its Zveroboy system, which uses Kraken interceptor drones.1

Kommersant says Kalashnikov presented a layered concept for protecting sites, with the Zveroboy system and a mobile Kalitka-KA covering 5 to 11 km, the Krona anti-aircraft missile system covering 1 to 5 km, and a stationary Kalitka-KA, AK-12 teams and mounted machine guns covering 100 metres to 1 km.2 The Krona system is still in trials and its detailed characteristics were not disclosed, Kommersant reports.2 TASS reports that a presenter, Maxim Kondratyev, whom it describes as an independent IT expert, said the AI-based Uzor decision-support system links radar, Krona and Kalitka-KA, assigns targets automatically and can simulate drone attacks on a site.3 Kommersant names the system Uzor-K.2

Kommersant also reports that Kalashnikov says Kalitka-KA is already used in the war in Ukraine, and that in September the company said installations at one sector had destroyed more than 200 fixed-wing and multirotor drones in three months, with the company's own estimate of its effectiveness against strike UAVs ranging from 70 to 100 per cent depending on target type.2 Neither outlet gives independent confirmation of these figures.

Why it matters: TASS says this is the first time Kalashnikov has shown Kalitka-KA's combat capabilities, but the result rests on a company-run event reported by TASS and Kommersant, and Kommersant says weather stopped the other layers of the concept from being shown working.12

Sources

  1. Kalashnikov demonstrates combat capabilities of Kalitka anti-drone system for first time (TASS)
  2. «Калашников» переходит в дронооборону (Kommersant)
  3. Kalashnikov Group presents AI-based drone defense system (TASS)